The proud Mongols are actually instance of brave nomadic folks wandering in the vast grasslands and meadows of Mongolia for thousands of years. When we say thousands of years, we imply it simply because the existence of this heroic race along with their nomadic life-style is proved by way of the archaeological discoveries that recommend their living in Mongolia for virtually 70,000 years.
Mongols have tremendous historic and pre historic background and their distinctive living style and tartar attitude towards life have given birth to the incredible customs and traditions. In this short essay, we shall attempt to cover the most critical standard festival of Mongolia, identified as Naadam and it is celebrated throughout Mongolia in the Summer time holidays. Naadam, the conventional festival of Mongolia is locally recognized as ‘eriin gurvan naadam‘ which means ‘The 3 Games of Guys‘. These 3 contentious games of Naadam consist of Mongolian wrestling, Horse racing and Archery and as it is clear from the nature of these sports, a lot of toil and sweat is involved in these events. The greatest festival is organized in Ulaanbaatar in the course of the National Vacation from July 11 – 13, in the famous National Sports Stadium of the Mongolian capital.
Mongolian wrestling is purely a manly challenge. In these competitions much more than 500 wrestlers participate from complete of Mongolia. This wrestling is fought in typical and traditional Mongolian style and it is comprised of 9-10 rounds. The wrestlers play the qualifying rounds which are held at the district levels and ultimately the winners emerge in the finals. The standard wrestling costume consists of the shoulder vest (zodog) and the shorts (shuudag). The format of the finals is of knock-out sort which is certainly extremely hard which requires lots of abilities and excellence. The winning wrestlers get the titles like Falcons, Elephants, Lions and Giants.
The second fascinating game of Naadam festival is horse racing which is classified into six categories with horses becoming two, 3, 4 and six years old. The distances are also determined in accordance with the age of the contesting horses. The standard and folk music is played during the race.
Fundamentally the abilities of the horses are keenly observed in this conventional Mongolian derby and the horses are decorated in amusing methods. These horses are also sprinkled with koumyss which is a sort of fermented mare’s milk. These horses are fed with quite delicate diet plan and they go via very tough instruction sessions. The best 5 horses from each and every category obtain the title of airgiyn tav and the initial 3 are rewarded with gold, silver, and bronze medals.
The Archery is the final sports event of Naadam festival and it is comparatively much less enthusiastic in the sense that it is attended mostly by the Mongolian states personals. The standard bows and arrows are used by the participants in the contest which are ready in the centuries old standard way. Each men and females take portion in the Archery competitors and the winners of the contest are granted the titles of ‘national marksman‘ and ‘national markswoman‘.
Naadam, the standard festival of Mongolia truly represents the identitiy of the audacious Mongol nation. The Mongols attend this festival with lots of enthusiasm and they consider it as a symbol of national pride and integrity. Their presence in the event with traditional Mongolian costumes make the event so phenomenal and unforgettable.
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