The marine life of our lovely planet consists of countless incredible species that are actual gifts of nature. Specially the warm and shallow waters among the Equators are complete of fantastic creatures and some of them are truly gorgeous. In this post we’ll inform you about a huge marine mammal which resembles like a bulky dolphin but in its characteristics it is just like a marine elephant.
This is Dugong which belongs to the loved ones Dugongidae and the order Sirenia. Dugong or Dugong dugon is a large nomadic sea mammal which are located in the warm coastal waters from the Pacific Ocean to the coast of Africa. But they live in majority around the sea grass meadows of Shark Bay, Australia. Dugongs are essentially herbivore as they are the only marine mammal that feed themselves from sea plants. Their diet program includes enormous quantity of sea grass which they graze from the sandy sea floors grown in the shallow and warm waters. The body of the adult Dugong may possibly be of three meters in length and they can acquire the weight up to 400 Kg. They have nostrils close to the top of their snouts and paddle-like forelimbs which they use to swim. An additional remarkable function of their physique is their 30 meter extended intestine. Their outer skin color is grey. The adult female Dugong is able to get pregnancy at the age of 12-14 years and only single young calf is born per pregnancy. The newborn suckling calf may possibly be of 1 m in length and weighs up to 35 kg. The young Dugong begins grazing really early and it is fed by the mother till it is 18 months old. Dugongs have an typical life span of 70 years.
The population of Dugongs is under threat as they are hunted in order to get meat and oil. They also suffer by the destruction of the sea grass beds which happens due to marine pollution and massive coastal improvement in their range. Dugong , the nomadic sea mammal is listed as a specie vulnerable to extinction by IUCN.
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