Distinct nations of the planet choose their endemic plants or flowers to represent their geographical location. A flower was utilized primarily by Canada and Australia as the national symbol and later it was followed in several nations of the world. Some countries have followed their centuries old historic or religious significance of any specific flower of plant and adopted that officially. The SAARC ( South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation ) nations such as Pakistan, India , Afghanistan, Sri Lanka , Bangladesh , Nepal , Bhutan and Maldives have also declared their National Flowers. Following is the respective detail of the National Flowers of SAARC countries of the planet
1- National Flower of Pakistan ( Typical Jasmine )
In Pakistan, this flower is named as ‘ Yasmin ‘ which is a Persian word which means ” A Present of Nature”. In the local language, Jasmine is also identified as ‘Chanbeli‘ . Pakistan has perfect warm and tropical climate foe the development of all of the species of Jasmine. The exotic color of Jasmine is deemed as the symbol of peace. With the wonderful fragrance and different petals collectively, Jasmine symbolizes the unity of the folks of different cultures and languages in Pakistan.
2- National Flower of India ( Lotus )
Lotus is considered a really sacred flower in India and the evidence for their affiliation with the Indian culture and Hinduism can be identified from their history and ancient Indian mythology. According to the Hindu beliefs, the Lotus symbolises divinity, fertility, wealth, understanding and enlightenment. Although Lotus is generally recognized as “Water Lily”, but in India it is identified as Lotus. This aquatic plant is grown in tiny water bodies throughout in India and the flower floats on broad leaves.
3- National Flower of Sri Lanka ( Blue Water Lily )
Blue Water Lily or Purple Water Lily was declared as the National Flower of Sri Lanka on February 26, 1986. In the nearby language, this flower is recognized as Nil Mahanel and the scientific name of this flower is ‘Nympheae Stelleta’. Blue Water Lily symbolizes truth, purity and discipline and it has tremendous significance in Buddhism. Usually this magnificent flower is grown in shallow waters and it is located in all parts of Sri Lanka.
4- National Flower of Bangladesh (White Water Lily)
The national flower of Bangladesh represents peace and beautiful nature. This is identified as “Shalpa” in the regional Bengali language. Bangladesh is a land of rivers, lakes and streams. So the Whitle Water Lily is discovered everywhere in the country. White Water Lily or Shalpa includes quite a few petals which represent several rivers of Bangladesh. Shapla is also a favourite meals tem for the people of Bangladesh specially the stem and fruit of this plant are liked a lot for eating.
5- National Flower of Nepal (Rhododendron arboreum )
This vibrant and red flower is made by a small tree which is endemic to South Asia. This is the national flower of Nepal. The name denotes “tending to be woody or expanding in a tree-like form”. These shrubs like trees are scattered in the hilly location of Nepal and the beautiful flowers blossom in the Spring Season. This plant is appropriate for woodland gardens. The Mountains of Nepal become colorful like red, white or pink throughout the blooming season of Rhododendron. ‘This flower is identified as ‘Lali Gurans’ in the Nepali language.
6- National Flower of Bhutan (Blue Poppy)
The National Flower of Bhutan is locally knows as “Euitgeal Metog Hoem” but scientifically it named as Meconopsis grandis. Generally this splendid flower is known as “Blue Poppy” which is grown on greater altitude. The plant of Blue Poppy is a uncommon species and its development has been severely depleted. Blue Poppy is a hardy perennial flowering plant. It is herbaceous and blooms in summer season. The flowers are huge and are about 4 to 5 inches in diameter. Despite its quite and delicate look the blue poppy has the power to endure harsh climate, specifically winter, and blooms to its full beauty in spring.
7- The National Flower of Maldives (Pink Rose)
![](http://i1.wp.com/www.thelovelyplanet.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/national_flower_maldives.jpg?resize=592%2C398 "Pink Rose "National Flower of Maldives" ( Image : Sally Nelson )")
The folks of Maldives give a high regard to Finifenmaa which is identified as Pink Rose in common. From far more than one hundred species of the family Rosaceae the Pink Rose is also a member and the climate of Maldives is highly suitable for its growth. The Pink Rose is botanically identified as Rose polyantha and it was declared as the National Flower of Maldives on 25th July 1985.
8. The National Flower of Afghanistan ( Tulip )
Tulip is deemed the national flower of Afghanistan. Though Tulip is really a lot related with Netherlands and other European countries but only handful of of us know that this magnificent flower was originated in the Pamir and Hindukush mountain ranges of Afghanistan and central Asia. In the Persian empire Tulip was named as “Laleh” and it was grown in Iran, Afghanistan, Turkey and other components of Central Asia.
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